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Normal Form

In the calculation of the normal form, it is more convevient to use the amplitude-phase description of the system (Eqns. 9-10). We will linearize the system around tex2html_wrap_inline1396 and tex2html_wrap_inline1398 . Our new equations are:

eqnarray255

We now can easily calculate the Jacobian matrix for this system. Recall that the Jacobian for this system is a 2x2 matrix. The (11) entry is the partial derivative of tex2html_wrap_inline1402 with respect to tex2html_wrap_inline1402 . The (12) entry is the partial derivative of tex2html_wrap_inline1402 with respect to tex2html_wrap_inline1410 . The (21) entry is the partial derivative of tex2html_wrap_inline1410 with respect to tex2html_wrap_inline1402 . The (22) entry is the partial derivative of tex2html_wrap_inline1410 with respect to tex2html_wrap_inline1410 . For this system, the Jacobian is:

where a = tex2html_wrap_inline1426 and d = tex2html_wrap_inline1428 . The eigenvalues of this matrix are a and d. Refer to the previous section for explanation of tex2html_wrap_inline1312 as a bifurcation point. This analysis is identical to that in the previous section except that here, we use A and n variables to describe the system rather than what was used previously.